a. B. Greenholtz v. Nebraska True Determinate sentencing models have created a period of supervision for released prisoners called _______________. False, Inhumane conditions in early juvenile correctional facilities led to reformers creating a separate court system in 1899. This attention has revealed that: Assets 2018 a. Have a right to counsel in juvenile court proceedings Grant juveniles the right to trial of jury d. Behavior modification, ____________________ programs are counseling programs in which peer leaders encourage other youths to conform to conventional behavior. B. - presentence investigation - As Susan examines the background of an offender to provide the required facts to a sentencing judge . It Modern corrections is increasingly moving towards evidence-based programming. A. \text{Purchase returns and allowances} &5,000 & 8,000 & 10,000\\ False, The typical resident of a juvenile facility is a 17-year-old, European American male. D. Senior citizens, The fact-finding process wherein the juvenile court determines whether there is sufficient evidence to sustain the allegations in a petition is called Section 1001 of Title 18 of the United States Code, the general false statement statute, outlaws material false statements in matters within the jurisdiction of a federal agency or department. a. Convicted murderers and rapists cannot be sentenced to probation. The following list of balance sheet items is in random order for Wilson Farms, Inc., on September 30, 2011: Land$490,000FencesandGates$33,570BarnsandSheds78,300IrrigationSystem20,125NotesPayables330,000Cash16,710AccountsReceivable22,365Livestock120,780CitrusTrees76,650FarmMachinery42,970AccountsPayable77,095RetainedEarnings? Which of the following sentences is a prisoner reentry strategy? ?5,0008,000238,00046,0002012$?13,000347,00032,000?260,0008,0009,000?91,0002013$410,000??? Federal correctional institutions Former Harvard professor Charles Lieber was sentenced to six months of house arrest on Wednesday, according to US media. \end{array} A. d. Minority youths accused of delinquent acts are less likely than European American youths to be diverted from the court system, Minority youths accused of delinquent acts are less likely than European American youths to be diverted from the court system, Which of the following statements is true about institutionalized youth? A. A. Custodial supervision \text{Net sales} & ? A. Maximum-security The balance sheet and income statement shown below are for Koski Inc. What is the most frequently imposed sanction in the probation area? answer choices In the juvenile court, probation is often ordered for an indefinite period. What is/are a core value of the restorative justice model? Inventories 18,000 Legislators enacting early probation statutes. D. Supermax security, It is unclear whether juveniles ________. B. 17 Which of the following statements about probation is FALSE. Probation is significantly less expensive than imprisonment A. Ignore income tax effects. Are disproportionately skewed toward jobs in the lower ranks Chapter 12 Flashcards - Cram.com Control Probation False, Reentry in the juvenile justice system is the equivalent of parole in the adult criminal justice system. Shown here are raw scores for 100 randomly chosen B. Bearden v. Georgia Chapter 6 Quiz 1 Flashcards | Quizlet What is often described as the strictest form of probation for adults in the United States? Intro. to Criminal Justice Ch. 10-13 - StudyHippo.com & 347,000 & ?\\ Probation and parole programs are underused, enabling practitioners to adequately supervise offenders on their caseloads. C. Adjudicatory hearing Which of the following statements is false? False According to the Supreme Court, probation is a privilege, not a right. Total current liabilities $33,000, Long-term bonds$9,000 Which is not a form of surveillance for offenders on probation? \text { Citrus Trees } & 76,650 & \text{Farm Machinery} & 42,970 \\ by ycassee, The basic function of the presentence investigation report is to help judges develop a plan of supervision for offenders after they are placed on probation. B. B. Appellate courts The U.S. Supreme Court has held that parole boards do not have to specify the evidence used in deciding to deny parole. Intensive probation supervision a. _____________ use satellite technology to monitor the specific location of offenders and communicate that information to a computer monitoring system. D. Mixed sentencing, What is often described as the strictest form of probation for adults in the United States? a. The failure rates are very low. D. Drug, All death-row inmates are held in ____ prisons b. B. Sheila Macco was released from prison on parole. RyexydA;R:1x1,1y2\iint_R y e^{x y} d A ; R:-1 \leqq x \leqq 1,1 \leqq y \leqq 2 D. Investigating officer, Which US Supreme Court decision ruled that probation officers may search a probationer's residence without a search warrant? C. Disposition Which of the following was not a finding of the Supreme Court in Gagnon v. Scarpelli? Probation officers use discretion during supervision. If a probationer does not claim a right against self-incrimination, any statements made to a probation officer may be used as evidence. c. Most institutions provide toilet and bath facilities, beds, desks, lamps, and tables. A. a. A. Failure to report to a probation or parole office D. Schall v. Martin, _____ capacity refers to the inmate population the institution was originally built to handle A. B. Fifty The primary goal of JIPS is incarceration. D. 32%, The first step in decision making in a case regarding a juvenile whose behavior is in violation of the law is known as c. Massachusetts The use of restitution is decreasing. AJ 11 FINAL CHP.6 Flashcards | Quizlet Cram has partnered with the National Tutoring Association, Advantages And Disadvantages Of Probation, Probation And Parole Compare And Contrast. Dec. 2012. Total liabilities and equity$60,000, 2018 Females make up the great bulk of institutionalized youth. Immediately after the dispositional hearing Maximum security In the juvenile court, probation is often ordered for a definite period. A probation officer does not need a search warrant or probable cause to search a probationer's residence, There are far mor offenders in prison today than are serving community-based programs. A. 30 days in jail A. It is the most common form of criminal sentencing. Parole officers generally deal with clients who have committed much more serious crimes than probation officers' clients. a. D. Specific, Which of the following statements about probation is false? d. It is more effective than traditional probation at transitioning juveniles into adulthood. D. White, _____ and _____ are nearly tied as the second most common type of offenses for which inmates were sentenced to state prisons D. A parole board, Which of the following is not a function of a probation or parole officer's work? A. State Which type of sentence requires that offenders serve time in a local jail before a period of supervised probation? a. c. Santana v. Callazo Which of the following is a general condition of probation that is imposed on all offenders? Mempa v. Ray held that a probationse should have the opportunity for _________ before a deferred prison sentence can be imposed. D. North Dakota, Juvenile detention facilities tend to Most federal probation officers may carry a firearm for defensive purposes while on duty. d. Individual counseling, In 2011, formal probation accounted for more than ______ of all juvenile dispositions. Probation The Office of Community Corrections currently supervises more than 146,000 offenders throughout Florida. Possess no firearms Criminology, 31, 549-564. Verify that the function y=Cekxy=C e^{k x}y=Cekx is a solution of the differential equation dydx=ky\frac{d y}{d x}=k ydxdy=ky. According to a Bureau of Justice Statistics study, about what percentage of people convicted of homicide are placed on probation? Was probably an adult court D. Resolution, One juvenile case in ______ involves detention before adjudication Authorized by the National Probation Act of 1925 b. Incarceration Exhibit 4.1 a parole board 15 states have abolished this type of parole . statutory release. C. Confine Which of the following is not cited as a disadvantage of probation and parole? Jury of their peers D. Mixed sentence, The Serious Violent Offender Reentry Initiative (SVORI) has found that ___ reduce(s) recidivism. Group home B. Two or more items are omitted in each of the following tabulations of income statement data. B. All of the following are advantages of using probation instead of imprisonment except provides the offender with many opportunities to interact with other convicted offenders. You are analyzing the leverage of two firms and you note the following (all values in millions of dollars): DebtBookEquityMarketEquityEBITInterestExpenseFirmA$495.8$297.7$401.1$106.8$45.2FirmB$83.8$38.3$35.9$8.4$7.5\begin{array}{lrcccc} Incurred actual manufacturing overhead costs of$245,000\$245,000$245,000 (credit "Various Accounts"). A. Of course, he realizes that the weights cannot always be precisely 3 pounds. Split sentence Balanced probation systems integrate community protection and individualized attention to the offender. Realignment A state meat inspector in lowa has would like to estimate the mean net weight of packages of ground chuck labeled "3 pounds." C. The state c. Restorative Justice d. Diversion. C. In re Gault \text { Plastic 180 } & 15 & 16 & 17 & 18 \\ B. A. c. Restitution programs can be employed at various stages of the juvenile justice process. D. Specially appointed judge, High-security facilities in the federal prison system are called D. Federal, What is the jail strategy that joined "podular/unit architecture with a participative, proactive management philosophy"? 57,000 d. Restitution is cost prohibitive for most juvenile justice systems. D. US penitentiaries, At the dispositional hearing, most judges decide not to ___ the juvenile a. D. Minimum or medium custody, How many security levels are there in the federal prison system according to the Bureau of Prisons classification? C. Directed c. The first priority of justice processes is to assist victims. Refer to Exhibit 4.1. 52% True Five \text{Cost of goods sold} & 238,000 & ? C. Maine \text {Accounts Payable } & 77,095 & \text{Retained Earnings} &? Back-end solutions to overcrowding are methods used to reduce prison populations after the offender arrives in prison. The failure rates are higher than with traditional probation. Which of the following is a characteristic of the proactive supervision model of probation? d. The justice system continues to have confidence in deterrence and accommodates for legal controls and public protection. A. d. Reform school, _______________________ is a nonsecure residence that provides counseling, education, job training, and family living. Year-end stock price$47.52. B. B. Which of the following intermediate sanctions exposes offenders to a highly regimented environment involving strict discipline, physical training, and hard labor? c. Reality therapy A. A. A probation officer does not need a search warrant or probable cause to search a probationer's residence. Students applying for admission to an MBA program must submit scores from the GMAT test, which \text{Ending inventory} & ? The sentencing judge B. Probation code of conduct Convicted murderers and rapists cannot be sentenced to probation. Liabilities and Equity D. Richardson v. McKnight, The _____ is the most secure prison ever built by the federal government Have good to excellent security Suppose that AlwaysRain Irrigation's marketing department will undertake an intense ad campaign for the bronze sprinklers, which are more expensive but also more durable than the plastic ones. b. Parole board members or their designees make decisions regarding release. B. A. C. Incarceration False 46% A probation officer does not need a search warrant or probable cause to search a probationer's residence. A. D. Collective, ____ incapacitation seeks to identify the most dangerous criminals Which of the following statements about balanced probation is false? C. Dependent Which statement is true regarding probation within the juvenile justice system? D. Abused, One of the five philosophical principles that form the basis for the juvenile court movement states that ______ is the "higher or ultimate parent" of the child The primary purpose of STICS and EPICS is. Which of the following statements about probation is false? False, Minority youths accused of delinquent acts are less likely than European American youths to be diverted from the court system into informal sanctions. b. Research has shown that shock incarceration programs: What type of probation might require face-to-face contacts between the officer and the probationer five times a week, a mandatory curfew, having a job and submitting to weekly alcohol and drug testing? a. a. b. Convicted murderers and rapists cannot be sentenced to probation. C. Mandated by the U.S. Supreme Court in Ex Parte United States in 1916 The statement of issues alleged three causes for denial of the application: respondent's August 15, 2017, conviction for possession of marijuana; commission of an act that would be grounds for suspension or revocation of license due to unprofessional conduct; and making a false statement of fact in the application. C. Violent crimes, drug crimes C. Diverse sentence b. Include a proper heading for your balance sheet. AUGUSTA, GA: A former U.S. D. House arrest, In Georgia, the typical caseload of an intensive supervision probation officer is Which of the following statements about probation is false? a. Rural programs Which is false with regard to the physical conditions of juvenile institutions? Common stock$5,040 B. Emphasis was placed on reception/classification centers. Morrissey v. Brewer provides procedural safeguards to parolees at ________ hearings. d. house arrest, Programs that combine get-tough elements with education, substance abuse treatment, and social skills training are generally referred to as: D. Direct supervision, Inmates are generally housed in dormitory-like settings and are free to walk the yard in _____-security institutions Presentence investigation reports may include a victim impact statement. C. General The failure rates are higher than with traditional probation. Restricting a child's movement Which of the following is not a function of a probation or parole officers work: assistance to prosecutors by conducting arrests and investigations. Match the term below with its correct definition. a. Which is true about restitution? are given treatment and services specific to their risk and need factors. Probation is a court-ordered sanction \text{Sales revenue} & \$290,000 & \text{\$\hspace{28pt} ?} B. The justice system continues to have confidence in deterrence and accommodates for legal controls and public protection. Status offenders Court Which of the following statements about probation is false? A. C. Community-based A. Correctional model Community service model increased opportunities for rehabilitation. A. Griffin v. Wisconsin c. brutalization effect Bail b. reentry d. house arrest, In __________________, a federal court argued that rehabilitation is the true purpose of the juvenile court and that, without that goal, due process guarantees are violated. \text { Capital Stock } & 290,000 & & \\ C. Criminal complaint False, Murray and Cox report there is a ___________________, a reduction in the number of arrests per year, following release from a secure treatment facility. True Which of the following is considered a disadvantage of probation and parole? 3% C. Increased use of community services & ?\\ A. b. Females are more likely than males to be incarcerated for status offenses. C. Women These are ________ conditions. C. Fifteen C. Massive a. Milieu therapy D. Abused children, Female officers working in jails D. 35%, Who makes federal parole decisions? SAT c. forensic psychologist d. industrial/organizational psychologist e. sports psychology f. visualization g. gerontology h. crisis intervention program i. clinical psychologist j. school psychologist. By far the most used alternative to incarcer Andrew Fulkerson (2012) conducted a research paper in 2012 which analyzed the recidivism rates among approximately 500 people on parole. Which of the following sentences is not an example of an intermediate sanction? \text { Property Taxes Payable } & 9,135 & \text{Wages Payable} & 5,820 \\ Enoch Eller Jr., 47, of Augusta, pled guilty to one count of False Statements as charged by an Information, said David H. Estes, Acting U.S. Attorney for the Southern District of Georgia. a. Probation ________ involves a change of sentence from probation to something more punitive. 209 D. Adopted in 1909 from correctional practices developed by the U.S. Military Judicial System, Which of the following is not cited as a disadvantage of probation and parole? Bell v. Wolfish Which of the following provided to the judge by the probation agency to help the judge decide whether or not to grant probation? C. US v. Knights A. The Federal Probation System: Intensive Aftercare Program &&\text { Yearly Demand }\\ a. Pena v. New York State Division for Youth A. d. Probation is not an option for all types of crime.Answer: c c. Violent The U.S. Supreme Court has declined to extend the exclusionary rule to searches conducted by whom? Probation and parole programs are underused, enabling practitioners to adequately supervise offenders on their caseloads. B. c. Probation is often the disposition of choice, particularly for status offenders. B. C. 240 probationers Increases the likelihood that restitution will be paid Offecnder who have been paroled generally avoid serving time in prison, while probationers are incarcerated before release. The alleged goal of probation from the perspective of alteration is rehabilitation or/and to prevent recidivism. Convicted murderers and rapists cannot be sentenced to probation Discretionary release is granted by a parole board Which of the following is NOT a function of a probation or parole officer's work? Shock D. Supervisory model, Which type of sentence requires that offenders serve weekends in jail and receive probation supervision during the week? Which of the following statements is true of probation? b. Provide very good healthcare Research question: At A. D. Twenty, In juvenile court, a juvenile petition is similar to a ____ in adult court The number of program opportunities an institution can effectively make available to inmates Use the square root method to solve the quadratic equation: Stopping formal processing of an offender and taking no further action if the offender abstains from further criminal activity is called, Suspending both the imposition and execution of a sentence may be more desirable than supervised probation because. C. Juveniles PDF Before the Board of Pharmacy Department of Consumer Affairs State of \hline \text { Plastic 90 } & 32 & 44 & 55 & 56 \\ CHAPTER 5 Probation REEL CJ2 Flashcards | Quizlet Which of the following is not a finding from the 1995 study of the operation of shock incarceration programs in eight states? A. requires procedural safeguards including a hearing. B. A. Int rate on notes payable & L-T bonds 6% Discretionary release B. Kelly v. Robinson a. Stress levels for probation offices have gone up, in part, due to the increasingly serious offenses of offenders sentenced to probation. \end{array} b. Question 6 5 / 5 points _________ involves filing an appeal in the federal system before the statecase has been decided. B. \text { Bronze 180 } & 6 & 5 & 6 & 9 \\ A. Alabama C. Holt v. Sarver A. Neglected Choose the letter of the correct term or concept below to complete the sentence. John Augustus focused his reformation efforts on serious offenders. Total current assets $36,000 D. Are usually not allowed to supervise male inmates in unscreened showers, The federal Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974 requires states accepting federal funds for their juvenile justice systems to agree to separate juvenile prisoners from adult prisoners by "sight and sound" and to Prison The legal guardian of the child D. Increased employment, Mary is sentenced to probation. 1980s Balanced probation is based on the principle that juvenile offenders must accept responsibility for their behavior. According the the textbook approximately ______ percent of released prisoners are rearrested for serious misdemeanors or felonies within three years of release, and one-half of released prisoners return to prison within three years. a. one-half ?298,00010,00012,000303,00097,000, Thirty-five and 15100\small\frac{15}{100}10015 dollars. Personal hygiene supplies official capacity. d. A. Recent research indicates that offenders sentenced to shock incarceration have lower recidivism rates than offenders sentenced to ordinary prisons. Mary is a(n) _______ child. \text{Gross profit on sales} & 46,000 & 91,000 & 97,000\\ Hear from C. Juvenile court judge 6% Federal Probation officers have the authority to arrest probation violators, but they are encouraged to obtain an arrest warrant from a court and have the warrant executed by: {"cdnAssetsUrl":"","site_dot_caption":"Cram.com","premium_user":false,"premium_set":false,"payreferer":"clone_set","payreferer_set_title":"Chapter 12","payreferer_url":"\/flashcards\/copy\/chapter-12-2378202","isGuest":true,"ga_id":"UA-272909-1","facebook":{"clientId":"363499237066029","version":"v12.0","language":"en_US"}}. B. The probation process focuses only the offender, not the victim. C. Shock incarceration Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F) in Criminal Justice. Total common equity $18,000 A document filed in juvenile court alleging that a juvenile is a delinquent, a status offender, or a dependent and asking that the court assume jurisdiction over the juvenile or that an alleged delinquent be transferred to a criminal court for prosecution as an adult B. B. A) Convicted murderers and rapists cannot be sentenced to probation. Choose the order of integration carefully. a. b. c. Predisposition Cash and securities$3,000 a. Mempa v. Ray held that a probationer should have the opportunity for ________ before a deferred prison sentence can be imposed. D. Design, The use of prison chain gangs, the abolition of parole, and an emphasis on individual responsibility and punishment are aspects of the _____ model of imprisonment Which of the following sentences is a prisoner reentry strategy? Net income $1,980, Other data: Probation is an option for adult felons as well as juveniles True Technical probation violations occur when an offender on probation commits a new crime. Broken windows probation emphasizes proactive supervision. Rural programs D. Undisciplined child, Juvenile courts place more emphasis on privacy than adult courts do, The document filed in juvenile court alleging that a juvenile is a delinquent is called a(n) A. Deinstitutionalize status offenders accept something else instead of blood vengeance. Intensive b. Postadjudication Probation is significantly less expensive than imprisonment. Evaluation of social functioning Judge - Violation of court-mandated conditions of probation possibly leads to probation revocation. White-collar A typical caseload for an intensive supervision probation officer is 250 probationers. b. 2 The most frequently imposed special conditions include _________ sanctions. D. About 90% of state prisoners are dependent on drugs, ____ capacity is the number of inmates that a facility can effectively accommodate based on an appraisal of the institution's staff, programs, and services Vocational and work release programs What is the most common method of release from prison? Foster home programs a. Introducing Cram Folders! C. About 75% of state prisoners have mental health problem increased use of community services b. Open institutions are correctional institutions that restrict the movement of juveniles but not their adult residents. \hline Sold completed jobs for $1,000,000\$ 1,000,000$1,000,000 on account. Do not round your intermediate calculations. C. Maine Add to folder Marcy's law gives many rights to _____________________. CJ Mid Term Flashcards | Chegg.com Younger than 14 C. 44% Probation, parole, home confinement, and electronic monitoring are examples of: Virtually every person incarcerated in jail and 97% of those incarcerated in prison: will eventually be released back into society. a. milieu therapy Plastic90Plastic180Plastic360Bronze90Bronze180Bronze3601(in000s)32155011615YearlyDemand2(in000s)441655155163(in000s)551764186174(in000s)56186723920. D. Dependent children, More than 40% of the juveniles in confinement are charged with homicide, A child who has no parents or whose parents are unable to care for him or her is called a C. Probation and parole inflict relatively less severe or no punishment upon the offender B. Adjudication d. Transitional program, _____________________ involve one or two juveniles who live with a family, usually a husband and wife who serve as surrogate parents. a. probation The exhibit in previous chapter provides a simplified statement of cash flows. C. A parolee may not be search without suspicion of criminal wrongdoing d. Maintaining community ties, Which of the following juveniles is the most likely recipient of Juvenile Intensive Probation Supervision? & \$410,000\\ Solved Which of the following statements regarding parole - Chegg The church or religious establishment A. a. coddling tendency True ACT b. \\ We weren't able to detect the audio language on your flashcards. Charged with homicide \\ C. 24% c. wilderness probation Probation officers d. house arrest. False, The Intensive Aftercare Program includes the goal of monitoring and testing youth for various substances. Binding C. 103 Chapter 10 - Probation, Parole, Community Corrections - Quizizz Federal correctional institutions Electronic monitoring \text{Beginning inventory} & 20,000 & 32,000 & ?\\
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