unit 29 state executive branch true or false

B. transportation. All 50 states have legislatures made up of elected representatives, who consider matters brought forth by the governor or introduced by its members to create legislation that becomes law. 0000006080 00000 n Its members usually serve shorter terms, often two years. 0000003726 00000 n The determination of wages, hours, and working conditions through negotiations with employee unions is called A. suffrage. 0000003102 00000 n Data shines a spotlight on racial inequities in American life. The fate of the governor's budget is generally dependent on all of the following EXCEPT A. his or her general political power. Reformers have emphasized putting budgetary information in a more A. government-friendly format. No two state executive organizations are identical. C. unreliables. B. adjudication. D. undesirables. C. principal-agent problem. State Executive Branch. C. extension of womens suffrage. Corporate income tax collections fell 31% from 2017 to 2018, but federal tax revenue held. D. reinvention. D. supervisor-agent problem. Track how COVID-19 is spreading in the US, plus key indicators for pandemic recovery. Your response to each part of the assignment should be Like the states, the tribal governments have a great deal of autonomy with respect to their members, including the power to tax, govern, and try them in court, but also like the states, tribes are not allowed to make war, engage in their own foreign relations, or print and issue currency. D. all of the above. D. capture theory. C. healthcare. D. a more centralized state executive branch. 0000005793 00000 n For a discussion of each of the federal government departments and offices, please see The United States Government Manual at https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/GOVMAN. C. conservatives. B. increase the amount of money they can spend. FALSE The executive branch is the largest of the three branches of government. Contracting B. C. the governor consistently wants a balanced budget with higher expenditure levels. 0000002309 00000 n 1)True or False. The research clearly indicates that - SlideShare Examples of privatized government services have included franchising of garbage collection and school voucher programs. C. lobby-agent theory. Theexecutive branchcarries out and enforces laws. The theory that regulatory agencies are highly influenced by the industries they are charged with regulating is called A. the principal-agent problem. The US observes tribal sovereignty of the American Indian nations to a limited degree, as it does with the states sovereignty. C. diversional bureaucracy. The Three Branches of Government & US Government Structure - USAFacts The problem of ensuring that bureaucrats carry out the intentions of elected officials rather than their own self-interest is known as the A. governor-agent problem. C. additional separately elected officials. However, these individuals may contribute to the revenues, expenditures, and other figures included in this report. Court structures and judicial appointments/elections are determined either by legislation or by the state constitution. answer choices Be at least 30 years old Be a U.S. citizen for at least 15 years Be a resident of the district for 1 year 0000001463 00000 n Productivity is a central concern to any functioning bureaucracy. the process, and encourage the heart? B. untouchables. State Executive Branch Flashcards | Quizlet An act of the legislature that allocates a certain amount of money to executive agencies is called an A. allocation. A(n) __________ is, Do not sell or share my personal information. B. divided government. Your paper should be written in a Bureaucracies are considered one of the most efficient organizational structures in government. In every state, the executive branch is headed by a governor who is directly elected by the people. 0000001096 00000 n actions would you implement to communicate, two B. governors budget staffers consistently reduce agency requests. instrumental False C. grants. Strategic plan B. Small roads and key train infrastructure are in poor condition. Since budgeting is a zero sum game, accomplishing political objectives involves all of the following EXCEPT. States exercise considerable regulatory power and authority in areas A. such as the public utilities industry. Bureaucracies are frequently measured by how much money they spend and how many people they employ, which is a measure of, Selecting government employees based solely on their political support is characteristic of. False True or False : A presidential candidate is selected by congress. DPA in United States v. Epsilon Data Management, LLC 30 terms. 0000006289 00000 n Your final product will be in a word document and be The larger lower chamber is most often called the House of Representatives, but some states call it the Assembly or the House of Delegates. Government 10-K. What is the definition of poverty in the US? In contrast to private sector employees, public employees are generally allowed by law to strike. 0000008288 00000 n False True or False : The executive branch enforces our nation's laws. Red tape B. Needless paperwork C. Responsive service D. Waste and inefficiency, The set of formal rules designed by a bureaucracy for the purpose of implementing legislation is called. The goal of zero-based budgeting is to demand justification for all agency expenditures. No state monies can be spent without a legislative appropriation. True PART I 0000007474 00000 n Illinois Constitution Unit 28-29 True/False. 0000015720 00000 n The president can veto legislative bills passed by Congress before they become law (subject to Congressional override). TheConstitution divides the federal government into three branches to ensure a central government in which no individual or group gains too much control: Each branch of government can change acts of the other branches as follows: The legislative branch enacts legislation, confirms or rejects presidential appointments, and has the authority to declare war. Illinois Constitution unit 29 Flashcards | Quizlet Over time, regulatory power in the U.S. has accumulated at the federal level. Rulings made in state supreme courts are normally binding; however, when questions are raised regarding consistency with the US Constitution, matters may be appealed directly to the United States Supreme Court. Employee B served as an account executive in the DTC Unit from 2008 to 2011, working to model data for clients. B. network. C. increased accountability and responsiveness. The senior population is growing faster than the general population. D. all of the above. B. the number of times he or she is called to testify at legislative budget hearings. If the sentence is true, circle "TRUE." If the sentence is false, circle "FALSE" and correct the sentence. 0000001644 00000 n %PDF-1.5 % TRUE Bureaucratization refers to efficiency measures of governmental productivity. Executive Officers and Governance, Item 13. Vague C. Balanced D. Consititutional. 0000005681 00000 n Unit 13 Executive Branch P.30 Flashcards | Chegg.com Unions in the public sector continue to have significant political clout and success in lobbying efforts in state political matters. State and local bureaucracies have been shrinking in size since the early 1980s. Thejudicial branchinterprets the meaning of laws, applies laws to individual cases, and decides if laws violate the Constitution. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk, Item 8. B.strengthened political parties. Reformers have called for privatization measures in order to increase the size of government. D. socialists. A. incrementalism B. load shedding C. reinvention D. devolution, Which of the following is NOT a common method of privatizing government services? State Judicial Branch pg 67-68 8R. Support within an agency for its purpose, clients, and employee self-interest is called characteristic of a A. representative. Most states have a supreme court that hears appeals from lower-level state courts. This report uses the 10-K format to cover these same topics for the US government. Our Government is regulated by a system of checks and balances defined by the US Constitution, which serves as the countrys supreme legal document. C. executive decision. A combined federal, state, local view of how funds flow in and out. PART I D. none of the above. If you have a specific recommendation, you can reach us at [emailprotected]. C. having the state's best economists on the governor's economic advisory board. 0000004705 00000 n Implementing legislation is the prime responsibility of legislators. The state supreme court usually focuses on correcting errors made in lower courts and therefore holds no trials. A. Public employee unions use collective bargaining agreements to secure improved wages, benefits, and working conditions for their members. Most state and local budgets have a fiscal year that coincides with the calendar year. B. not preempted by federal law and regulation. True True or False : The president is able to pick his successor. It includes the president, vice president, the Cabinet, 15 executive departments, independent agencies, and other boards, commissions, and committees. C.was a major source of power for state governors. B. franchising. 0000021782 00000 n The child poverty rate is falling, but thats not the whole story. C. grants. Our Government officially recognizes 574Indian tribes in the contiguous 48 states and Alaska. B. the number of times he or she is called to testify at legislative budget hearings. C. regulation. 0000010559 00000 n Agency officials frequently press for budget increases. 0000001807 00000 n civil war. More Americans are living alone and unmarried. Systems: This comprises the information flows that coordinate activities between groups and across the organization structure while helping direct worker behavior, including performance management, financial management, operating, forecasting and planning, and other regulating mechanisms. The emergence of new regulations often tracks closely with intense media coverage of a problem. crkowalski Plus. C. windfalls. Government bureaucracies engage in policy making by implementing laws passed by legislatures. D. a more centralized state executive branch. 20 terms. D. an election year. "Load shedding" refers to local governments selling of some enterprises (for example, airports and stadiums) to the state/federal government. 0000011360 00000 n hb``` #bl,?.l``/84k1eZynF|Qv)t"$0KPfI1*i U 05 The US is increasingly a nation of immigrants. C. implementation. Equal B. Other sets by this creator. The latter is part of a system of checks and balances among the three branches of government that mirrors the federal system and prevents any branch from abusing its power. answer choices True False Question 16 30 seconds Q. B. citizen-friendly format. US possession of certain of these areas is disputed by other countries. Supporters of the reorganization of the state executive branch generally recommend A. a more decentralized state executive branch. D. shortfalls. Every state except one has a bicameral legislature made up of two chambers: a smaller upper house and a larger lower house. All state governments are modeled after the federal government and consist of three branches: executive, legislative, and judicial. D. nullification. Interactions among branches of government | Khan Academy 0000007024 00000 n The term implies that government should sell off many of its enterprises to private firms who would operate them more efficiently and effectively. Most government employment today operates under the merit system whereby jobs are given on the basis of party loyalty and electoral support. D. legislature-friendly format. Bureaucracies expand because governmental decision making tends to be incremental. C. augment the number of employees under their supervision. D. legislatures always reject higher appropriations. 44) conventional The privatization method that allows citizens to select service providers of their choice is through A. contracting. Principles of American government (article) | Khan Academy 0000012197 00000 n C. governor-friendly format. > This branch comprises Congress (the Senate and House of Representatives) and several agencies that provide support services to Congress. The US is a constitutional republic and representative democracy. > Budgets are political documents that record the struggles over who gets what. How might you and other leaders create new behaviors to The most common budgetary behaviors at the state level include all of the following EXCEPT A. agency heads consistently request higher funds. > B. moderates. The justices of the Supreme Court, who can overturn unconstitutional laws, are appointed by the president and confirmed by the Senate. 0000026913 00000 n Keep up with the latest data and most popular content. PDF Intermediate Level Legislative Branch Lesson Answer Key - Uscis Bureaucracies often develop their own "cultures," usually in strong support of the functions they perform and the clients they serve. In every state, the executive branch is headed by a governor who is directly elected by the people. Most public employee unions are not legally allowed to strike but are mandated by state law to bring their grievances to A. mediation. Congress confirms or rejects the presidents appointments and can remove the president from office in exceptional circumstances. 23 terms. B. legislature-agent problem. Bureaucrats have both public and personal motives to do all of the following EXCEPT A. expand their own authority. D. all of the above. The Constitution has been amended 27 times, including the first 10 amendments, the Bill of Rights, which forms the central basis of Americans individual rights. 0000030899 00000 n Together the two chambers make state laws and fulfill other governing responsibilities. sources in your research. approximately three pages. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, Application of critical accounting policies, Item7A. C. partially preempted by federal law and regulation. clear, concise, and organized manner; demonstrate ethical Most state constitutions require the operating budgets of the state and local governments to be A. 0000002336 00000 n B. franchising. It is a fairly easy task to dismiss a public employee. B. a strike. B. direct bureaucracy. Patronage has been restricted over the years by the A. election of most state officials. Franchising C. Vouchers D. Canvassing. sources; and display accurate spelling, grammar, and Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence, A letter to the countrys shareholders while the nation is at a crossroads. approximately 1012 pages in length and utilize 47 scholarly Critics of privatization point to the loss of governmental accountability and exaggerated cost. Affirmative action programs have attempted to correct the problem of an unrepresentative bureaucracy. At the Constitutional Convention, the Framers debated these issues. States reserve the right to organize in any way, so they often vary greatly with regard to executive structure. B. the interest group problem. Sociologists define __________, expressive C. centralized management. religion. True For example, although the executive branch commands the military, only the legislative branch can declare . Capital improvement plan C. Budget D. Legislative requests. US public companies are required to file an annual 10-K report with a summary of finances, key metrics, risk factors, and more. D. devolution. 0000002488 00000 n The following is/are among the most common methods of privatizing government services: A. contracting B. franchising C. grants D. All of the above. Government 10-K State bureaucracies are highly centralized and as a result perform duties as an orderly functioning unit. In government spending, there are increases that cannot be easily limited because of prior commitments to existing programs. All state executive officers serve four-year terms True The Civil Administrative Code Departments are in the executive branch True The governor appoints the independent boards and commissions True The governor is elected at the same election as the president False The year 2022 is the next presidential election year True D. vouchers. Nebraska is the lone state that has just one chamber in its legislature. D. uncontrollable. https://www.govinfo.gov/app/collection/GOVMAN. Powerful public employee unions oppose privatization for all the following reasons EXCEPT. 0000009759 00000 n Government data from over 70 sources organized to show how the money flows, the impact, and who "the people" are. Privatization refers to a process of shifting some government responsibilities to the private market place. 12 terms. A government is an organized entity that, in addition to having governmental character, has sufficient discretion in the management of its own affairs to distinguish it as separate from the administrative structure of any other governmental unit. A compelling reason for the growth of bureaucratic power has been the simplification of societal concerns. B. appropriation. Which of the following is NOT a qualification for becoming governor or lieutenant governor? True True or False : In 1973 when Vice President Agnew resigned, President Nixon designated his successor. C. prognostication. D. all of the above. 29 terms. Earmarking sets aside money to be used in the general revenue fund. In most states there is a great deal of constitutional and statutory of revenues, which reduces the governors control over operations. C. a leap year. Aeronautics and Space Administration. 0000014026 00000 n States Court of International Trade, National hbbg`b``3 0 D endstream endobj 285 0 obj <>/Metadata 31 0 R/Outlines 22 0 R/Pages 30 0 R/StructTreeRoot 33 0 R/Type/Catalog/ViewerPreferences<>>> endobj 286 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Thumb 26 0 R/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0]/Type/Page>> endobj 287 0 obj [288 0 R] endobj 288 0 obj <>/Border[0 0 0]/H/N/Rect[444.777 37.0681 547.6 24.2641]/StructParent 3/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> endobj 289 0 obj <>stream two We elect a U.S. Representative for four years. 0000009229 00000 n 5. A method of privatization that grants an exclusive government contract to a private firm for the provision of a monopoly service for a designated time period is known as A. contracting. Entitlement programs are an example of controllable governmental expenditures. Look at the example. A. B. educational system. Historically, jobs in state and local governments were doled out according to a patronage system. The legislative, executive and judicial branches are each granted formal, or enumerated, powers by the Constitution; each branch also exercises certain informal powers. Regulation is the development of formal rules for implementing legislation. Item 1 - Purpose and Function of Our Government - General. B. a fiscal year. 0000014849 00000 n 0000004310 00000 n 13 terms. States exercise considerable regulatory power and authority in areas preempted by federal law and regulation. motivate, model the way, coach, inspire the vision, challenge endstream endobj 322 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/Index[33 251]/Length 31/Size 284/Type/XRef/W[1 1 1]>>stream B. adjudication. American Indians are US citizens and tribal lands are subject to the jurisdiction of the US Congress and the federal courts. The number of Americans receiving government food assistance grew by 12% in 2020. 0000019133 00000 n punctuation. We are in the process of adding data at the state and local level. D. bureaucratic culture. 284 0 obj <> endobj xref 284 40 0000000016 00000 n Patronage was a major source of power for state governors. D. reduce their departments budget. Because many laws are vague and ambiguous, bureaucrats must give concrete meaning to these symbolic gestures and sometimes have great latitude with which to implement these laws. The population of these areas are excluded from our reported population figures. B. bonuses. kamryng7456. The yearly governmental accounting period, usually beginning July 1 and ending June 30, is called A. a calendar year. These are considered A. uncontrollables. The goal of executive reorganization is often to increase the strength of the governor and centralize the fragmented state bureaucracy. A. C. collective bargaining. 0000003641 00000 n Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, Item10. D. the degree of support he or she receives from department heads. B. gubernatorial term limits. Government structure The growth of bureaucratic power over time is attributed to A. incrementalism. trailer <<53B7803EDDE04334A4E8C45EDA66BB88>]/Prev 62283/XRefStm 1463>> startxref 0 %%EOF 323 0 obj <>stream Some states have more U.S. representatives than other states. State bureaucracies are highly centralized and as a result perform duties as an orderly functioning unit. kH3`` In public discourse, the term bureaucracy is least likely to bring to mind which of the following? Item 1 - Purpose and Function of Our Government - General Timothy_Halleron Plus. Employee C worked as a business-development manager responsible for soliciting clients for the DTC Unit from 2012 to the end of the Relevant Time . Bureaucratization refers to efficiency measures of governmental productivity. The smaller upper chamber is always called the Senate, and its members generally serve longer terms, usually four years. Item 1 - Purpose and Function of Our Government - General, Published on Mon, May 17, 2021 9:00AM PDT | Updated Mon, May 17, 2021 9:40AM PDT. The purpose of reinventing government is to discourage the entrepreneurial spirit of bureaucrats who try to make government operate more like a business. Affirmative action programs have been implemented to encourage a more A. representative bureaucracy. The tendency of bureaucrats and elected officials to approve new programs and spending, while seldom reviewing existing programs for their continued justification, is known as A. incrementalism. To be counted as a government, any entity must possess all three of the following attributes: The US has many insular areas, or jurisdictions that are neither a state nor a federal district, including any commonwealth, freely associated state, possession, or territory. D. vouchers. C. public reactions to recommendations. In the US, citizens are usually subject to three levels of government: federal, state, and local. Weekly US Government Data Roundup: May 1, 2023, People are waiting seven months longer for affordable housing than in 2010. Item7. A. obstruction B. confiscation C. earmarking D. impounding. About this unit. FALSE The goal of executive reorganization is often to increase the strength of the governor and centralize the fragmented state bureaucracy. The remaining areas are small islands, atolls, and reefs in the Pacific Ocean and Caribbean Sea. B. Missouri Plan for state administrators. There are more subsidized housing units, but people are waiting longer for them. In most states, other leaders in the executive branch are also directly elected, including the lieutenant governor, the attorney general, the secretary of state, and auditors and commissioners. C. minority communities. Example: Washington, DC Congress meets in New York City. The US Constitution mandates that states uphold a republican form of government, although the three-branch structure is not required. The single most important policy statement of any government is through which document? Support for reinvention of government is strongest in the A. business community. How Congress, the presidency, the courts, and the bureaucracy compete, cooperate, and hold one another accountable in governing the United States.

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