It will break in pieces and bring about the demise of all these kingdoms. 48 Then the king placed Daniel in a high position and lavished many gifts on him. Did Arioch take credit for Daniels gift? Listen carefully to your inner thoughts and take note of the revelations revealed to you. In my opinion, the most dramatic reference of our Lord to His identity as the Son of Man comes as the Lord Jesus stands on trial before the Sanhedrin and the high priest: 59 Now the chief priests and the whole Council kept trying to obtain false testimony against Jesus, in order that they might put Him to death; 60 and they did not find it, even though many false witnesses came forward. Print. Parables of Jesus Does the fact that God has the power to take away a persons reason frighten you (cf. Thirdly (and most importantly), the prophecies of Daniel mean exactly what God says they mean, nothing more and nothing less. We get it. Daniel does not say he can interpret the dream he says God can interpret the kings dream and humbly explains to King Nebuchadnezzar that there is a God in heaven who reveals such mysteries. Chapter 7 moves from the historical accounts of Daniel and his three friends to the prophetic revelations received by Daniel in the last half of the Book.76 The following chart may help us visualize the relationship of Daniels prophecies to the historical setting in which they were revealed: The first prophetic revelation is found in Daniel 2. With iron-like teeth, horns (some with eyes), and feet, it is utterly destructive. An eleventh king then rises to power, different from the others, replacing three of the previous kings. According to our text, the prophecies of Daniel 7 will not be fulfilled for a considerable period of time. Did Daniel interpret dreams? - In a world of unknown Daniel explained to the king that the statue represented four successive kingdoms beginning with Babylon, while the stone and mountain signified a kingdom established by God which would never be destroyed nor given to another people. Dan. In an unprecedented turn of events, King Nebuchadnezzar reversed his decision to execute his advisors. 44 And in the days of these kings the God of heaven will set up a kingdom which shall never be destroyed; and the kingdom shall not be left to other people; it shall break in pieces and consume all these kingdoms, and it shall stand forever. This condition is somewhat ironic, for God made mankind to be lord over the animals (cf. The Cross And Separation From The World (1 Peter 4:1-6), 7. Now we will tell the interpretation of it before the king. Promised Land [3] Chapter 2 in its present form dates from no earlier than the first decades of the Seleucid Empire (31263 BCE), but its roots may reach back to the Fall of Babylon (539 BCE) and the rise of the Persian Achaemenid Empire (c. 550330 BCE). Dan. 25 And he will speak out against the Most High and wear down the saints of the Highest One, and he will intend to make alterations in times and in law; and they will be given into his hand for a time, times, and half a time. Passing over the first three beasts, his questions focus on the last beast. This also underscores that these four kingdoms go from reasonably good to unbelievably bad. Just as you saw that the feet and toes were partly of baked clay and partly if iron, so this will be a divided kingdom; yet it will have some of the strength of iron in it, even as you saw iron mixed with clay. In the time of those kings, the God of heaven will set up a kingdom that will never be destroyed, nor will it be left to another people. As for me, Daniel, my thoughts were greatly alarming me and my face grew pale, but I kept the matter to myself (verse 28). As I read through the statements men have made about the God of Israel in the first six chapters of Daniel, I find that what men came to know and to acknowledge through history, God declares through prophecy. His disciples were promised that they would share in His reign as King (19:20). One of the more famous kings of ancient Babylon, ruling for over 40 years, from about 605 BC to 562 BC. (2) Why do you think Daniel summarized his dream when he wrote it rather than tell it in full (see verse 1)? Daniel Then the iron, the clay, the bronze, the silver, and the gold were all broken to pieces and became like chaff on a threshing floor in the summer. (3) What principles should guide and govern our attempt to interpret the prophecy of this chapter? It seems that Daniel was not only wise, but an excellent statesman. (2:4b-49) A dream of four kingdoms replaced by a fifth, B. Daniel What God says, He will do. Would this horn Daniels vision revealed oppose the people of God and even blaspheme God Himself? Daniel 2 (the second chapter of the Book of Daniel) tells how Daniel related and interpreted a dream of Nebuchadnezzar II, king of Babylon. One of those gaps is found in Daniel 7. As we shall show later, the content of the prophecy of Daniel 7 is very closely related to the reign of Belshazzar. Note that the doxology in Dan. [15] Apocalypses were common from 300 BCE to 100 CE, not only among Jews and Christians, but Greeks, Romans, Persians and Egyptians. But it will stand forever. The fourth beast is a fourth king, different than the others. The prophecy of Daniel 7 nevertheless had great relevance and application to those in Daniels day. 39 After you, another kingdom will arise, inferior to yours. Nebuchadnezzars Dream (Daniel 4:1-18) Say: Everyone turn to Daniel 4. Chapter 7 reveals in broad terms what the future holds. Nebuchadnezzars dream is revealed to DanielThe king saw a great image, a stone cut from the mountain without hands destroyed the image, and the stone grew and filled the whole earthThe stone is the latter-day kingdom of God. Daniel, along with his friends Hananiah, Mishael, and Azariah (later named Shadrach, Meshach, and This scene in Daniel is also similar to a prophecy recorded in the Book of Revelation: 4 and they worshiped the dragon, because he gave his authority to the beast; and they worshiped the beast, saying, Who is like the beast, and who is able to wage war with him?. The second scene portrays the establishment of the thrones on which the Ancient of Days and those holding court are to be seated to pronounce judgment. But here in chapter 7, as in Psalm 80:17, the son of man is more than just a man, He is the Messiah. He is more beastly in the beginning and more human in the end, paralleling the character of Nebuchadnezzar. 35 Then the iron, the clay, the bronze, the silver and the gold were all broken to pieces and became like chaff on a threshing floor in the summer. [6] What counts is not Daniel's human gifts, nor his education in the arts of divination, but "Divine Wisdom" and the power that belongs to God alone, as Daniel indicates when he urges his companions to seek God's mercy for the interpretation of the king's dreams. He also presented an offering and incense to Daniel, most likely indicating that he viewed him as the representative of God (Dan. Prophecy is necessary because Gods thoughts are not our thoughts, and His ways are not our ways. 2:44 In the days of those kings the God of heaven will raise up an everlasting kingdom that will not be destroyed and a kingdom that will not be left to another people. Daniel interprets King Nebuchadnezzar's dream and earns his But the stone that struck the statue became a large mountain that filled the entire earth. False Teachers Hearing this, Nebuchadnezzar affirms that Daniel's god is "the God of gods and Lord of kings and revealer of mysteries". 41 Just as you saw that the feet and toes were partly of baked clay and partly of iron, so this will be a divided kingdom; yet it will have some of the strength of iron in it, even as you saw iron mixed with clay. The New King James Version. Love of Neighbor So he told me and made known to me the interpretation of these things: 17 These great beasts, which are four in number, are four kings who will arise from the earth. He changes times and seasons; he deposes kings and raises others. Subscribe to the Bible Blender Newsletter. Prophecy is revealed to men to change their perspective, to urge them to see things as God sees them rather than as they appear to the human eye. Note these general observations about our passage before we turn to a more detailed study. Unity (v.28) Nebuchadnezzar had been wondering what would happen after his kingdom, and God revealed to him what would take place. 34 Thou sawest till that a stone was cut out fwithout hands, which smote the image upon his feet that were of iron and clay, and brake them to pieces. Prophecy provides men the opportunity to think and act in a way which pleases God, who determines the future and who reveals future events to men. As for me, this mystery has been revealed to me, not because I have greater wisdom than anyone else alive, but so that your Majesty may know the interpretation and that you may understand what went through your mind. The Cross And Unjust Suffering (1 Peter 2:19-25), A General Interpretation verses 16-18. The saints should expect to suffer because of their faith, especially as the last days for the kingdoms of men draw near. He would, after His death, burial, and resurrection come in His glory, rewarding men according to their deeds (16:27). the dates below seem not to fit. As Daniel continues to watch, someone descends with the clouds of heaven, one like a Son of Man. He is presented to the Ancient of Days, and to Him is given dominion, glory, and the eternal kingdom. But there is a God in heaven who solves mysteries, and he has solved this one. These are the things Daniel sees in the vision. Concurrence James 1:5 tells us if we ask God for wisdom, he will provide it generously. It would be but a very few years until Cyrus would come to power and assist the Jews to return to Jerusalem and the land of Israel. This description certainly fits the account of Nebuchadnezzars plunge from power and sanity in chapter 4. How interesting! Prophecies are given so that we may look at history, especially events occurring in our own lifetime, from Gods perspective. The beast was lifted up and made to stand like a man. Its appearance caused alarm. 2:34 You were watching as a stone was cut out, but not by human hands. God is able to raise up kings and put them down. Those who rejected the Lord Jesus as the Messiah, the Son of Man, would mourn when they saw Him returning in the clouds: And then the sign of the Son of Man will appear in the sky, and then all the tribes of the earth will mourn, and they will see the Son of Man coming on the clouds of the sky with power and great glory (Matthew 24:30). Suffering and glory are a part of one work. 21 And He changes the times and the seasons; And knowledge to those who have understanding. He said, Call off the execution! The saints must believe and behave according to what God has promised about the future the righteous will possess the kingdom of God forever. This surprise seems to be over the raw fact of what God would do to Nebuchadnezzar. They protest that no man can do such a thing, and Nebuchadnezzar orders that they all be executed. 4849 Then the king promoted Daniel to a high position in the kingdom, lavished him with gifts, and made him governor over the entire province of Babylon and the chief in charge of all the Babylonian wise men. Interpretation of Nebuchadnezzars Dream: The Final Kingdom In our last two studies in Daniel 2, we have discovered that Daniel told Nebuchadnezzar about his dream. Print. It will be like the stone cut from the mountain by the invisible hand that crushed the iron, the bronze, the ceramic, the silver, and the gold. (how can this be, 36 + 7 = 43, no room to be restored after 7 Privacy Policy The other three are removed from power but allowed to live for some time after their removal (verse 12). [21] An inscription of the historic Babylonian king Nabonidus, for example, tells of a dream he had of his great predecessor Nebuchadnezzar, mentioning a young man who appeared in the dream to reassure him that it was not an evil portent. Public sentiment was turning against this foreign religion, and the Babylonians, including Belshazzar, wanted a return to their old time religion the pagan worship of the gods of Babylon. 2:32 As for that statue, its head was of fine gold, its chest and arms were of silver, its belly and thighs were of bronze. Previously, the king The verses do not tell us how Daniel reacted to the kings response, but the kings response would be typical. WebDaniel Timeline in Biblical History. Daniel interprets the kings dream but again, takes no personal credit for the act, The interpretation of King Nebuchadnezzars dream, The countries depicted in Nebuchadnezzars dream, King Nebuchadnezzar pays homage to Daniel, Sources: NIV, The Message, The NET Bible, King James Version, NET Bible Notes, Faithlife Study Bible, The Apologetics Study Bible, The Bible Knowledge Commentary, Jamieson, Fausset, Brown Commentary, The Bible Readers Companion, Matthew Henrys Commentary, Holman Concise Bible Commentary, The Bible Exposition Commentary, The Teachers Bible Commentary, The Teachers Commentary, The Bible Guide, Word Studies in the New Testament, Holman Bible Handbook, Calvin Commentaries, Wiersbes Expository Outlines, The New Manner and Customs of the Bible, Holman Illustrated Bible Dictionary, The Lexham Bible Dictionary, Eastons Bible Dictionary, Harpers Bible Dictionary, Baker Encyclopedia of the Bible, The Archaeological Encyclopedia, Biblical Archeology Review, The New Bible Dictionary, The Lexham Analytical Lexicon, Glossary of Morpho-Syntactic Database, As the king was about to execute the wise men of Babylon, King Nebuchadnezzar demands the wise men tell him his dream then Daniel and the wise men are sentenced to execution (Daniel 2:1 2:18), Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego refuse to worship Nebuchadnezzars golden god and are thrown into a fiery furnace because of their rebellion (Daniel 3:1 3:30), Nebuchadnezzar raids Jerusalem and takes Daniel and his companions to be his personal servants (Daniel 1:1 1:21). He raises up kings and also brings them down. God may choose to delay judgment on the wicked until their sin reaches full bloom; the possession of the land of Canaan would not happen in Abrahams lifetime, but more than 400 years later after the suffering of the people of God (see Genesis 15:12-17). In the second year of his reign Nebuchadnezzar, king of Babylon, had a In the second scene, heaven calmly prepares for court, which will determine that the time for judgment has come. Dan. [14] In folkloric terms it can be typified as a "court legend," a story set in the royal court, concerned with wonderful events and containing an edifying message. Upon hearing the details of the dream, Daniel too was troubled (4:19). Biblical Studies Press, 2006. Was King Nebuchadnezzar? The Beginners Guide If Daniel had been shaken by the dark side of his vision, he is reminded in the interpretation of the outcome of these eventsthe establish- ment of Gods eternal kingdom. The great God has shown the king what will take place in the future. He said to Daniel, Your God is beyond question the God of all gods, the Master of all kings. These beasts, each different from the other, are described in verses 4-7. (6) None of the kings or the kingdoms are identified. In his night dream, the king saw a gigantic statue made of four metals, from its head of gold to its feet of mingled iron and clay; as he watched, a stone "not cut by human hands" destroyed the statue and became a mountain filling the whole world. 49 Also Daniel petitioned the king, and he set Shadrach, Meshach, and Abed-Nego over the affairs of the province of Babylon; but Daniel sat in the gate of the king. He summons his magicians and astrologers to interpret it, but demands that they first tell Daniels Interpretation of Nebuchadnezzars Dream Note the term seven times (Dan. Daniel 2:26-45: 589 BC: Nebuchadnezzar begins siege of All scholars agree that the statues head of gold represents Babylonian rule. Given the events surrounding Nebuchadnezzars first dream, why do you think he again asked the wise men to interpret it? FAQ :: What was Daniel's interpretation of Introduction God stirred up the sea, and from its foaming, raging waters came forth four horrifying beasts. Leading film production company Cinedigm acquires Dove.org and Christian Cinema. His vision in chapter 4 should have produced more distress than it did. Wealth and Poverty In the Old Testament, the expression son of man was used most frequently in reference to men, who were merely (as opposed to God) human. When we expect it least, the Lord will return, the wicked will be punished, and the kingdom of God established forevermore. 4:1617, 2426). Thy dream, and the visions of thy head upon thy bed, are these; 29 As for thee, O king, thy thoughts came into thy mind upon thy bed, what should come to pass hereafter: and he that revealeth secrets maketh known to thee what shall come to pass. Daniel Timeline - The Prophet Daniel in Biblical History Humanly speaking, it was impossible for them to have a child. We should note Daniels distress in chapter 7 before turning to the other prophecies in Daniel, where we will find that prophecy very often produces distress. 81 See Ezekiel 29:21 for a similar use of the imagery of making a horn grow to describe a kings promotion to power. 40 And the fourth kingdom shall be strong as iron: forasmuch as iron breaketh in pieces and subdueth all things: and as iron that breaketh all these, shall it break in pieces and bruise. The king and Daniel, the wise courtier (, This page was last edited on 11 February 2023, at 06:58. Sabbath 46 Then the king Nebuchadnezzar fell upon his face, and eworshipped Daniel, and commanded that they should offer an oblation and sweet odours unto him. 37 Your Majesty, you are the king of kings.
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